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1 GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSIS
Анализ общего равновесия
Исследование взаимозависимостей между секторами экономики. Анализ основан на том, что изменения, происходящие в одном секторе (например рост цен на нефтяном рынке), могут так сильно влиять на другие сектора, что эффект обратной связи в результате скажется и на самом этом секторе. Метод рассматривает экономическую систему как единое целое и учитывает процессы ценообразования сразу на все товары и услуги. Ср.: Partial equilibrium analysis.Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. > GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSIS
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2 general equilibrium analysis
эк. анализ общего равновесия (изучение условий возникновения равновесия на всех рынках экономической системы)See:
* * *
общий анализ равновесия: теоретическая экономическая модель, которая включает все рынки.Англо-русский экономический словарь > general equilibrium analysis
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3 general equilibrium analysis
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > general equilibrium analysis
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4 general equilibrium analysis
Экономика: анализ общего равновесияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > general equilibrium analysis
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5 PARTIAL EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSIS
Анализ частичного равновесия
Ис следование зависимостей между различными факторами внутри отдельной экономической структуры (например конкретного рынка), основанное на том, что ее функционирование имеет такое незначительное влияние на другие экономические структуры, что им можно пренебречь. Таким образом, в теории частичного равновесия каждый отдельный сектор экономики рассматривается как изолированная единица. Ср.: General equilibrium analysis.Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. > PARTIAL EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSIS
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6 existence of general equilibrium
эк. существование общего равновесия (одна из трех фундаментальных проблем теории общего равновесия наряду с проблемами единственности и стабильности общего равновесия; сводится к вопросу о том, существует ли такая система относительных цен, при которой одновременно было бы достигнуто равенство спроса и предложения на всех рынках)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > existence of general equilibrium
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7 stability of general equilibrium
эк. стабильность общего равновесия (одна из трех фундаментальных проблем теории общего равновесия наряду с проблемами существования и единственности общего равновесия; сводится к вопросу о том, что если существует система относительных цен, при которой одновременно достигается равенство спроса и предложения на всех рынках и она является единственной, то является ли достигнутое равновесие стабильным, т. е. если в случае внешнего воздействия общее равновесие будет нарушено, будут ли рыночные цены и величины избыточного спроса стремится к таким значениям, при котором восстановится общее равновесие)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > stability of general equilibrium
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8 uniqueness of general equilibrium
эк. единственность общего равновесия (одна из трех фундаментальных проблем теории общего равновесия наряду с проблемами существования и стабильности общего равновесия; сводится к вопросу о том, если существует система относительных цен, при которой одновременно достигается равенство спроса и предложения на всех рынках, то является ли она единственной)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > uniqueness of general equilibrium
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9 computable general equilibrium model
сокр. CGE model эк. вычисляемая [расчетная\] модель общего равновесия (модель общего равновесия, построенная в виде ряда уравнений, к которым может быть подобрано числовое решение; разрабатывается применительно к конкретной экономической системе или отрасли с целью применения к анализу экономической политики)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > computable general equilibrium model
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10 aggregate analysis
мет. сводный [агрегатный\] анализ (анализ, основанный на изучении укрупненных, совокупных показателей)Syn:See: -
11 aggregate analysis
анализ, основанный на использовании агрегатных категорий Syn: macro-economics;
general equilibrium analysisБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > aggregate analysis
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12 INPUT-OUTPUT/INTERINDUSTRY ANALYSIS.
Анализ «затраты-выпуск»/межотраслевой анализ
Исследование структурных взаимосвязей между производственными секторами экономики с использованием методов линейной алгебры. Метод была разработан в 30-е годы Василием Леонтьевым (см. Leontief, W.) для определения количества факторных затрат, которые необходимы отрасли для производства заданного объема продукции. Каждому сектору экономики требуются ресурсы из других секторов - сырье, промежуточные товары, услуги и рабочая сила. Вместе с тем продукция данного сектора может служить ресурсом для других секторов. Потоки товаров и услуг образуют сложные межотраслевые взаимосвязи. Объем производства каждой отрасли можно выразить в виде уравнения, в котором объем производства равняется величине конечного потребления плюс сумма всех факторных затрат. Упрощенная модель для двух товаров Y1 и Y2 выглядит следующим образом: где Y1 и Y2 - объем производства каждого товара, C1 и C2 - конечное потребление этих товаров, a11, a12, a21 и a22 - количество товара Y1, необходимое для производства одной единицы товар Y2. Уравнение можно представить также в виде матрицы: Модель Леонтьева позволяет оценить потребление промежуточной продукции каждой отраслью экономики и вклад этой отрасли в создание конечного продукта и национального дохода. См. Vertical integration, Indicative planning, General equilibrium analysis. Inside money. См. Endogenous money.Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. > INPUT-OUTPUT/INTERINDUSTRY ANALYSIS.
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13 Global Trade Analysis Project
сокр. GTAP Проект анализа глобальной торговлиа) межд. эк. (международный проект, объединяющий теоретиков, которые занимаются количественными оценками воздействия торговли и торговой политики на страны и их группы)б) эк. (вычисляемая модель общего равновесия, используемая для анализа экономического воздействия торговли и торговой политики на страны и их группы)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Global Trade Analysis Project
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14 анализ общего равновесия
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > анализ общего равновесия
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15 Mas-Colell, Andreu
перс.эк. Мас-Колелл, Эндрю (1944-; американский экономист испанского происхождения; в настоящее время снова живет в Испании; внес большой вклад в развитие анализа общего равновесия, является ведущим представителем современного неовальрасианства; приобрел большую известность благодаря своему учебнику по микроэкономике, ставшему стандартом при изучении этого предмета на продвинутом уровне)See: -
16 mathematical economics
эк., мет. математическая экономика (направление экономической теории, связанное со строгой математической формализацией теоретических допущений и выводов)See:* * *Англо-русский экономический словарь > mathematical economics
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17 method
1) метод; способ; средство2) система; порядок3) технология4) методика•- method of applying liquid lubrication - method of calculation - method of column analogy - method of comparison - method of connecting - method of determining bending moments by fixed points - method of directions - method of elastic arch - method of elastic weights - method of electric needles - method of exchange of members - method of firing - method of fixed points - method of images - method of initial parameters - method of joints - method of least squares - method of least work - method of limit equilibrium - method of minimum strain energy - method of moments - method of movement - method of operation - method of payment - method of planning - method of production - method of redundant reactions - method of rotations - method of sections - method of separate joint displacement - method of slopes - method of stowage - method of strain measurement method - method of substitute redundant members - method of successive approximations - method of successive corrections - method of training - method of transportation - method of working - method of zero moment points - methods of network planning and control - ad hoc method - advertising method - aero-projection method - air-permeability method - airslide method - approximation method - arbitrary proportions method - area moment method - artificial islands method - ball method of testing - bench method - bidding methods - brush method of treatment timber - building methods - caisson method - cantilever method of design - cassette method of production of thin-slab structures - central mixing method - centre drift method - centrifuge method - centroidal method of design - change-in-stress method - chemical injection method - closed building method - column analogy method of design - compressed-air method of tunnelling - concrete testing method - cone method - construction works quality control method - core-drill method - correlation method - cut-and-cover method - cut-and-try method - cylinder method - deflection method - design methods - development method - dip method - dipping method of treatment timber - effective method - electrolytic method - emulsified-asphalt penetration method - energy method - equal load increments method - equal strain method - error method - fabrication method - fixing method - float and chains method - flow-line conveyer method - force method - graphical method - heading method of tunnelling - hot-air heating standpipe method - hot penetration method - hydraulic fill method - impact method - kinematic method - lacquer film method - land-assembly methods - lift-slab method - limit equilibrium method - limit stage design method - line production method - loading method - magnaflux method - mechanical method by pumps - membrane method of waterproofing - mixed-in-place method - mock-up methods of design - modular ratio method - moire fringe method - moment area method - moment-distribution method - moment-of-inertia method of designing - mud-jack method - mulch method - near end moment distribution method - neutral-points method - non-destructive testing methods - normal method - packing methods - patented method of construction - penetration method - percussive pneumatic method of riveting - photo-elastic method of stress-determination - photo-elasticity method - pilot method - pilot tunnel method - pin-and-string method - pipe-bridge method - plastic method of design - plastic theory method - polarized light method - portal method of design - pounding method of curing concrete - production line method of construction - qualitative methods - quantitative methods - relaxation method - ring-and-ball method - rolled-on method - safe method of heat insulation - safety methods - sampling method - sand-bearing method of testing clay pipes - sand-island method - scheduling method - seismic method of prospecting - simultaneous construction method - slope deflection method - spatial self-fixation erection method - statistical analysis method - stovepipe pipe-laying method - strain-energy method - successive construction method - surface-coating method of waterproofing - synthetic method of restoration - thixotropic liquid method - tilt-up method - top-heading method - transfiguration method - trial-load method - turnover method - ultimate-strength method - ultrasonic pulse velocity method - void method of proportioning - volume method of concrete mix design - volumetric method - water-jet method of pile-driving - weight method - well-point method of excavation - work method - working stress method of design* * *метод, способ; система; порядок; методика; технология- method of analysis
- method of application
- method of attack
- method of bearing and distances
- method of bipolar coordinates
- method of calculation
- method of design
- method of detail survey
- method of elastic weights
- method of electric needles
- method of expansion into series
- method of fixed points
- method of intersection
- method of joint isolation
- method of least work
- methods of manufacture
- method of minimum strain energy
- method of moment distribution
- method of radiation
- method of redistribution of pressure
- method of sections
- method of steam jet
- methods of structural analysis
- method of successive approximations
- methods of testing
- method of water needles
- accepted method of building
- accepted method of house construction
- accurate method of analysis
- adhesive nail-on method
- admittance method
- advanced methods of concreting
- advance slope method
- aggregate exposure method
- air permeability method
- alternate methods
- American method
- analytical method of determining reactions
- API method of pile design
- approximate method
- approximation method
- area method
- area-moment method
- assembly methods
- Austrian method
- autogenous curing method
- balanced cantilever method
- Belgian method
- Benoto method
- bentonite method
- Billner method
- "bin" method
- boiling water method
- boom placement concreting method
- bricklaying methods
- building method
- building block module method
- cable method of rock stressing
- calculation method
- cantilever method
- Chicago method
- circular-arc method
- Coast-Survey method
- collapse method of structural design
- combined finite strip-finite element method
- compaction methods of clays
- conjugate beam method
- consistency measurement method
- construction methods
- construction and erection methods
- contiguous pile method
- continuous-flight augers method
- continuous-sample method of advance
- convergence method
- critical method
- critical path method
- Cross moment distribution method
- Cross method
- cross-section method
- current design methods
- cut-and-cover method
- dampproofing methods
- displacement method
- displacement method of advance
- dual-rail method
- dummy unit-load method
- dust-spot method
- Dutch cone method
- earth pressure balanced tunneling method
- elastic center method
- elastic weights method
- electric analogy method
- electric resisting method
- energy method
- equal friction method of duct sizing
- equal friction method
- equivalent load method
- erection method
- fast track construction methods
- fatigue test method
- finite difference method
- finite element method
- finite strip method
- flight auger method
- flotation caisson method
- flue loss method
- folded plate method of analysis
- force method
- free cantilever method of construction
- general method of analysis
- Glotzl hydraulic cell method
- Gow method
- Hardy Cross method
- housing appraisal method
- in-duct method
- industrialized methods of construction
- iterative method
- jack method
- jacking method
- lacquer curtain coating method
- laser beam method
- leap-frog method
- limit equilibrium method
- limit state method
- listening methods
- load factor design method
- mandrel method
- mathematical method of design
- matrix method of structural analysis
- maturity method
- measuring method
- mixed-mode method
- mix-in-place method
- modern building methods
- modular ratio method
- moiré fringe method
- moment-balance method
- nondestructive methods of tests
- normal method of quality control
- null method
- numerical method
- one-rail method
- optical square method
- permissible stress method
- phototheodolite method
- plastic methods of structural analysis
- plate count method
- precast concrete manufacturing methods
- pressuremeter method
- proven construction methods
- p-y method of pile design
- rapid test method
- ratio method of balancing
- rebound hammer method
- reference point method
- relaxation method
- reproducible methods
- resistivity method
- resonant-frequency method
- reverberant field method
- Rockwell method of hardness testing
- safe method
- safe working methods
- secant interlocking pile method
- secant pile method
- seismic method of surveying
- seismic reflection method
- seismic refraction method
- semiprobabilistic design method
- shear transfer method
- shock response method of pile testing
- sliding-wedge method
- slope deflection method
- solar radiation method
- sonic method
- special method of quality control
- standard test method
- static regain method of duct sizing
- static regain method
- statistical design method
- step-by-step method
- strength design method
- strength evaluation method
- successive approximations method
- suspended cantilever method
- swamp shooting method
- Tagg method
- tangent modulus method
- test methods
- Theis method
- thixotropic liquid method
- three-point method
- tilt-up method
- time-saving method of construction
- TNO method of analysis
- TNO method of pile testing
- transit and stadia method
- tremie method
- truss analogy method
- turn-of-nut method
- ultrasonic pulse velocity method
- vacuum concrete method of bridge construction
- valveless pulse-jet method
- vane shear method
- velocity reduction method of duct sizing
- velocity reduction method
- vibratory method
- Vickers method of hardness testing
- volume method of measuring aggregates
- warm water method
- water fog spray method
- western bricklaying method
- western method
- working-stress design method -
18 system
1) система || системный3) вчт операционная система; программа-супервизор5) вчт большая программа6) метод; способ; алгоритм•system halted — "система остановлена" ( экранное сообщение об остановке компьютера при наличии серьёзной ошибки)
- CPsystem- H-system- h-system- hydrogen-air/lead battery hybrid system- Ksystem- Lsystem- L*a*b* system- master/slave computer system- p-system- y-system- Δ-system -
19 model
1) модель (напр. экономики)2) тип, марка конструкции, модель (напр. автомобиля) -
20 method
- method
- nметод, способ; система; порядок; методика; технология
- method of analysis
- method of application
- method of attack
- method of bearing and distances
- method of bipolar coordinates
- method of calculation
- method of design
- method of detail survey
- method of elastic weights
- method of electric needles
- method of expansion into series
- method of fixed points
- method of intersection
- method of joint isolation
- method of least work
- methods of manufacture
- method of minimum strain energy
- method of moment distribution
- method of radiation
- method of redistribution of pressure
- method of sections
- method of steam jet
- methods of structural analysis
- method of successive approximations
- methods of testing
- method of water needles
- accepted method of building
- accepted method of house construction
- accurate method of analysis
- adhesive nail-on method
- admittance method
- advanced methods of concreting
- advance slope method
- aggregate exposure method
- air permeability method
- alternate methods
- American method
- analytical method of determining reactions
- API method of pile design
- approximate method
- approximation method
- area method
- area-moment method
- assembly methods
- Austrian method
- autogenous curing method
- balanced cantilever method
- Belgian method
- Benoto method
- bentonite method
- Billner method
- "bin" method
- boiling water method
- boom placement concreting method
- bricklaying methods
- building method
- building block module method
- cable method of rock stressing
- calculation method
- cantilever method
- Chicago method
- circular-arc method
- Coast-Survey method
- collapse method of structural design
- combined finite strip-finite element method
- compaction methods of clays
- conjugate beam method
- consistency measurement method
- construction methods
- construction and erection methods
- contiguous pile method
- continuous-flight augers method
- continuous-sample method of advance
- convergence method
- critical method
- critical path method
- Cross moment distribution method
- Cross method
- cross-section method
- current design methods
- cut-and-cover method
- dampproofing methods
- displacement method
- displacement method of advance
- dual-rail method
- dummy unit-load method
- dust-spot method
- Dutch cone method
- earth pressure balanced tunneling method
- elastic center method
- elastic weights method
- electric analogy method
- electric resisting method
- energy method
- equal friction method of duct sizing
- equal friction method
- equivalent load method
- erection method
- fast track construction methods
- fatigue test method
- finite difference method
- finite element method
- finite strip method
- flight auger method
- flotation caisson method
- flue loss method
- folded plate method of analysis
- force method
- free cantilever method of construction
- general method of analysis
- Glotzl hydraulic cell method
- Gow method
- Hardy Cross method
- housing appraisal method
- in-duct method
- industrialized methods of construction
- iterative method
- jack method
- jacking method
- lacquer curtain coating method
- laser beam method
- leap-frog method
- limit equilibrium method
- limit state method
- listening methods
- load factor design method
- mandrel method
- mathematical method of design
- matrix method of structural analysis
- maturity method
- measuring method
- mixed-mode method
- mix-in-place method
- modern building methods
- modular ratio method
- moiré fringe method
- moment-balance method
- nondestructive methods of tests
- normal method of quality control
- null method
- numerical method
- one-rail method
- optical square method
- permissible stress method
- phototheodolite method
- plastic methods of structural analysis
- plate count method
- precast concrete manufacturing methods
- pressuremeter method
- proven construction methods
- p-y method of pile design
- rapid test method
- ratio method of balancing
- rebound hammer method
- reference point method
- relaxation method
- reproducible methods
- resistivity method
- resonant-frequency method
- reverberant field method
- Rockwell method of hardness testing
- safe method
- safe working methods
- secant interlocking pile method
- secant pile method
- seismic method of surveying
- seismic reflection method
- seismic refraction method
- semiprobabilistic design method
- shear transfer method
- shock response method of pile testing
- sliding-wedge method
- slope deflection method
- solar radiation method
- sonic method
- special method of quality control
- standard test method
- static regain method of duct sizing
- static regain method
- statistical design method
- step-by-step method
- strength design method
- strength evaluation method
- successive approximations method
- suspended cantilever method
- swamp shooting method
- Tagg method
- tangent modulus method
- test methods
- Theis method
- thixotropic liquid method
- three-point method
- tilt-up method
- time-saving method of construction
- TNO method of analysis
- TNO method of pile testing
- transit and stadia method
- tremie method
- truss analogy method
- turn-of-nut method
- ultrasonic pulse velocity method
- vacuum concrete method of bridge construction
- valveless pulse-jet method
- vane shear method
- velocity reduction method of duct sizing
- velocity reduction method
- vibratory method
- Vickers method of hardness testing
- volume method of measuring aggregates
- warm water method
- water fog spray method
- western bricklaying method
- western method
- working-stress design method
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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